Design Challenge - June / July 2011

Lintje Design

Gordon Adler and Henning Weidhase founded the German design studio in 2005. The company has worked for Liebherr, Daimler, Eon, VW and the Fraunhofer Institute.

Recent developments have shown the need for larger, more powerful agricultural vehicles. The trend is towards heavier machines that require more traction – however, higher soil compaction and therefore lower crop yields can result.

Together with our new intern, Benjamin Wysk, we came up with four flexible concepts that would distribute this increased force over more of the ground. But a large drive area can result in relatively slow movement as well as a larger turning radius, as it’s not always possible to redistribute the vehicle’s mass.

Concept A used a delta-chain drive. These are mainly designed for large-scale farming areas due to their smaller contact surface pressure. We wanted to exaggerate this effect by allowing individual sections to move.

Concept B used tyres with a rough profile, with offshoots that may spread to the left and right. These provide a better weight distribution, as well as excellent traction.

Mounted in the wheel rim, Concept C was a mechanism that allows individual ‘track pads’ to protrude from inside a second ring of the bearing and widen the footprint. Finally, Concept D offered four bands of reinforced rubber to provide the necessary support surface for easy forward movement in larger agricultural areas, but can be lifted vertically to minimise the contact with the ground for enhanced mobility.

The final design, a combination of A and D, delivers increased manoeuvrability with lower ground pressure. Ground contact of each of the four delta-chains can be reduced or increased by pivoting around the central axis. In addition, the individual chain links can spread to the left and right. This is made possible by a gear system, with a strip of reinforced rubber forming the foundation and each of the links located on the tape in a guide. In this state, soil compaction can be massively reduced.

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CONTACT DETAILS

Email: adler@lintje.de / weidhase@lintje.de

Website: www.lintje.de

 



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