
Self-propelled sprayers have to be durable and resist chemical
corrosion. This leads to the widespread use of polymers and
composite materials, which are very friendly with regards to form;
hence my decision to design a crop sprayer for this challenge.
The Orpela Leaf concept’s main goal is to capture and store
energy. The self-propelled sprayer moves with a hub motor at each
of the four wheels, providing more efficiency than a single engine.
Steering is by wire for each wheel. Each motor has a kinetic energy
recovery system (KERS), which converts the braking energy into
electricity and stores it in the batteries.
The main frame is solid and is positioned beneath the
aerodynamic carbon shell. The arms are also under the shell to
improve the Orpela’s aerodynamics when travelling fast on the road.
The secondary frame acts as a cradle, supporting the generator, the
batteries, the 500-litre cleaning tank and the main tank. This cradle
is connected to the main frame with a suspension that enables it to
move as the working machine vibrates. This movement is converted
by KERS into electricity and stored in the batteries.
The main tank contains a special ‘leaf’ or paddle, which moves with
the fluid in the tank during work mode, and this movement is also
converted into electricity to charge the batteries. A KERS also exists
in the machine’s suspension, in the boom system and in the driversuspended
seat, generating and storing electricity in the batteries.
On the carbon body and on the large area of the boom there are
solar panels that open during work, using solar power to generate
electricity. A ‘nanodynamo’ wheel system enables energy from the
tyre’s elastic movement to be transported in nano tubes in the tyre,
to pass into the rim and rotate a disk. Heat from the friction
between tyre and road can also be channelled in this way.
The concept uses innovative materials and systems to capture
energy and be ultra-efficient. Its unique shape emphasises its
difference and makes it desirable.
* Click on a thumbnail below to view a larger image.
Amos Boaz is a specialist in industrial design and styling of high-performance vehicles. He also lectures in the Bezalel Academy of Art and Design, Jerusalem
Email: amosboaz@netvision.net.il
Website: www.amosboaz.com

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